list of chhetri caste in nepal
Most of the Newar are Hindus, but some practice an Indian form of Buddhism. 4. After democracy in Nepal, Kshetris were still visible in the government especially dominating Panchayati government and still monopolizing military. For now let's just take a look at the castes and their sub-castes (surnames) in hopes that someday, we will all be one single flower with many variants. One of the most excellent Rishis, according to Hindu sacred texts, is Kaundinya after whom the Gotra Kaudinya received its name. Little, if any, history of Christianity. The Bhardwaj gotra came from him. Although they three have same surname, all of them are different. gelal caste in nepal gelal caste in nepal (No Ratings Yet) . The social values preached by the Muluki Ain, however, were providing restrictive, anachronic and out of step with the spirit of times. Chhetri. Nwaran: Everything about Naming Ceremony in Nepal, Susssssssss!!!!! Iijima, Shigeru. Agastya or Agasti is one of the Sapta Rishis in Vedic texts. This form of Masto worship among the Khasas is apparently not related to any Vedic scriptures and tradition of the Gangetic plains of India, and seems more closer to pre-Buddhist Shamanistic Bon practice of Tibet. We may not think about the meaning or significance of our surname, but it can actually tell us a lot about our family history. However, a lot still do. Plz tell me airi caste gotra .I have not found . At the end of the eighteenth century, Nepal was united by kings who were the ancestors of Thakuri the aristocratic wing of the Chhetri caste. [6], According to 2011 Nepal census, Kshetri stands as the most populous group in Nepal with 16.6% of Nepal's population (or 43,98,053 peoples). So, to make this matter convenient, here we have come up with the lists of castes and their respective sub-castes which will make you crystal clear about the castes-related facts. The Rautes have always referred to themselves as the Forest Thakuri. [1], As per the Public Service Commission of Nepal, Brahmins (33.3%) and Chhetris (20.01%) were two largest caste group to obtain governmental jobs in the fiscal year 201718, even though 45% governmental seats are reserved for women, Madhesis, lower caste and tribes, and other marginalized groups. Kathmandu: Ministry of Population and Environment, HMG, Nepal. Kshetri (Nepali: ) is considered a derivative form of the Sanskrit word Kshatriya. Nepalese boys may have their middle names like Prasad, Bahadur, Maan, Kumar, Ratna, Mani, etc. Most of the farmers raise buffalo and goats for meat and cows for milk. Dewali Puja is common among Bahuns too. That's approximately 4.3 percent of the total Indian . The social structure of caste-origin Hill Hindu or Khas groups is simple compared to the other two societies, reflecting only three groups in hierarchy, with the distinct absence of the Vaishya and Shudra varnas. Boys usually tend to the animals. 24,399, Adivasi Janajatis ranks third with an average income of Rs. List of Some popular gotras and Nepali surnames belonging to it:-Agasti ( . We welcome. Generally, the Parvate/Pahari (hilly) Kshatriyas are called as Kshetris or Khas Kshetris. However, this has not happened yet but we are hopeful. [6], The earliest detailed record of the caste system in Nepal has been found in Kathmandu Valley from the 5th century CE during the Licchavi period (400-750 CE) with mentions of the presence of Brahmans (Vedic priests) and Chandala (untouchables). 691. 48.61% of the total population speak the language as a mother tongue. While the caste system and legal code were publicly outlawed by the 1990 constitution, caste continues to play a prominent role in many Nepalis' private lives. Kshetri commonly have warrior like deities as Bhadrakali, Kalika Bhawani and different forms of Goddess Kali as female deity and Rudra, Veerbhadra (ferocious forms of Shiva) as male deity. Among them, the district with the largest Chhetri population is Kathmandu district with 347,754 (i.e. Jaari marriage i.e. Sometimes the paths meet together near a large tree that is used as a meeting place for the villagers, as well as a resting place for travelers. The Mahabharat is one of the two major Blue is the color of all-inclusiveness. Many historians called Kshetris as Decendents Of Magars. Shukra Raj Shastri (1894-1941), Freedom Fighter, Martyr. As the first line of our . This is a rather good thing as the caste-specific rituals and traditions will be enjoyed by all, and be spread all over Nepal. Kaushik is a popular patri-clan for the Brahmin and Kshatriya. Brahmini and Chhetri receive medical help from various sources, both from Ayurvedic medicine physicians, from the Buddhist lama if he enjoys the reputation of a healer or from a shaman who recommends treatment by entering into a trance or from a certified doctor of Western medicine. He gained prominence as a scholar in different languages in the Indian subcontinent. [16] His grandson Bhimsen Thapa became Mukhtiyar (Prime Minister) of Nepal. 12,114 and Muslim ranks the lowest, Rs.11,014'[22] The democratic transitions also failed to be inclusive management and functioning governance mainly because government was unable to understand and articulate the spirit of all Nepalese people irrespective of their caste, gender, ethnicity, and religion. [12], They are thought to be connected to the Khasas mentioned in the ancient Indian literature and the medieval Khasa kingdom. The term "gotra" refers to a lineage or clan, and Brahmins are traditionally divided into a number of gotras, each of which is associated with a particular Hindu ancestor. Populations are scaled to the current year. [7] Lixoti In terms of ethnicity/caste, 48.4% were Chhetri, 11.5% Kami, 11.4% Hill Brahmin, 7.3% Damai/Dholi, . Dhananjaya gotra came from a Hindu Rishi Dhananjaya. I argue . Folk dance makes the dancers move his/her body as per his/her wish. The marriage ceremony covers the whole day from the moment the grooms team arrives at the brides house until they leave the house the next day, taking the girl with them. Worship to these deities were necessary before wars. The surnames under Kaushik gotra are Baniya, Thami, Phuyal, Luitel, Basnet, Budhathoki, Bistha, Basnet, Bidari, Dhungana, Dhital, Gaudel, Majhi, Pudaisini, Regmi, Sanjel, Sijapati, Dhital, Dhungana, Raghubansi, Rimal, Khadka, People with Gautam gotra have the following surnames, Dangal, Pandey, Tripathi, Chanda, Bam, Tiwari. Girls help care for the younger children, carry food for the animals, and haul water. After finishing five months girls or seven boys it eats the first rice meal called pasni. Their simple, primitively decorated houses are an expression of the lack of artistic inspiration, although it is common knowledge that Brahmins like to dance and they know how. Furthermore, many of us have little knowledge about the category of caste we fall into. Chhetri (Kshetri, Kshettri, Kshetry or Chhettri), (Nepali: pronounced [tsetri]; IAST: Ketr) historically called Kshettriya or Kshetriya or Khas are Nepali speakers of Khas community, some of whom trace their origin to migration from medieval India. It comprises 126 types of castes and small types of ethnic groups. [24], Chhetri had dominated high military positions and monopolized the military force at the times of Chhetri autocratic administrators like PM Bhimsen Thapa and PM Jung Bahadur Rana. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, Budhiganga Municipality had a population of 21,700. On the tenth day of Dashain there is a ritual in which every Hindu devotee expresses his respect for the elderly in his family and receives from them in response a colorful tikka on his forehead as a sign of blessing. Please. [1][12], Hierarchies of Major Caste/Ethnic Groups in Nepal according to Muluki Ain:[17][18], Terai Brahmin (referred in the code as Indian/Desi Brahmin) (no mention of Terai Kshatriya groups), Gurkha clans - Gurung, Magar, Kirat (Rai and Limbu). Series of Aryan migration to Kathmandu led to increased population and formation of a complex urban and caste-based society. [6] that marginalized the monarchy, and the Chhetri presence in the armed forces, police, and Government of Nepal. There was a popular folk legend that the Chinese failed the strategic attacks on 1792 AD due to the effect of religious war cry of Jai Bhawani. January 19, 2022 . The surnames which have Maudagalya gotra are Karki, Kuinkel, Upreti, Koirala, Simkhada, Timalsina. According to the 2011 census, 81.3% of the Nepalese population is Hindu, 9.0% are Buddhist, 4.4% are Muslim, 3.0% are Kiratist (indigenous ethnic religion), 1.4% are Christian, 0.1% are Sikhs, 0.1% are Jains and 0.7% follow other . Kshetris are the second largest Hindu group with Hindu population of 43,65,113 (99.3% of Kshetris) as per the 2011 Nepal census. Breast-feeding may continue until a child is three years old. However, people have been disseminating information about the need to change this system. Kshetri do not consume pork like Rajputs which is a basis of cultural difference. Most Nepalese live in small villages in hilly terrain and are accustomed to traveling long distances on foot. Garga is another excellent sage in Hindu mythology. Even if death takes place elsewhere, within a few hours the body is cremated on the river and the ashes of the body of the deceased are thrown into it. In Nepal, high castes dominate 91.2% among the prominent position in politics and bureaucracy. The majority of the Chhetri (99%) belong to the Hindu religious group while the remaining minority is Buddhists. It was rooted in traditional Hindu Law and codified social practices for several centuries in Nepal. While it is indeed slowly reducing, the process of removing discrimination is a long process. jim martin death couples massage class san diego beaver falls football gelal caste in nepal. Chicken, duck and goose are debatable and allowance is regionally dependent. Khas Brahmins come next with an average income of Rs. People from Vishwamitra/ Kaushika gotra use this word as a surname too. Friday, March 3 2023 . Acharya > Bahun > Kaudinya (Purbiya) 2. marrying others' wife, is not allowed. On-the-ground reality may vary from what is presented here. Gandhi arrived in Durban, Natal (now kwaZulu-Natal) Blue is the color of all-inclusiveness. They are excluded from and considered ritually unclean by the other classes of Hindus. There is a belief that people from the same Gotra descended from a common ancestor. They recognize local gods, goblins, and spirits. We recommend against using %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical to calculate absolute numbers. Dhimal Caste is an old tribal Bhumiputra who has been living in Morang, Sunsari and Jhapa in the present Terai region of Eastern Nepal since time immemorial with very close ties with land, water and forest. With Hinduism embracing 330 million gods, Nepal's capital, Kathmandu, has more temples, houses, and idols than people. The girl has a low status in a new family and usually the mother-in-law commissions her most arduous work. Historically, Kshetri has been part of the some of the powerful Pahari empires as Khas Empire and Gorkha Empire. [13], The case of Newr is exceptional. The Nepalese caste system was the traditional system of social stratification of Nepal. Her status will be raised when she gives birth to a child, especially when she gives birth to a son. [1], The Government of Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized any caste-based discrimination, including "untouchability" (the ostracism of a specific caste) - in 1963. When this happens people will know how to perform each and every ritual of Nepal, regardless of the Castes. Kshetri are not allowed to eat beef, buffalo, pig, felines and all wild forms of them as per Hindu rituals for Kshatriya. Due to this people marry in their caste and avoid same gotra. Classical dance, which happened in Nepal, is completely based on ancient culture and is founded for a . Holmberg, David. The village affairs are managed by a formally or informally formed council of elders, in which Brahmini and Chhetri often play a significant role due to the status of landowners and relatively high education. A small proportion of Muslims also live in the city. They speak Nepali, which is the country's official language. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. [34] The European Union has been accused of direct interference, creating ethnic strife and negative discrimination towards Khas Arya due to their recommendation to remove the reservation for Khas Aryas.[35][34]. The Nepali civil code Muluki Ain was commissioned by Jung Bahadur Rana after his European tour and enacted in 1854. Sankhadhar Sakhwa (879 AD) philanthropist, related to Nepal Sambat. There they encountered a Khas caste, people of a Brahmin-like culture, who in the caste . Gotra came into existence from the great Sapta Rishi and their offsprings. Kshetris has second highest civil service representation with 19.59% of Nepal's bureaucracy after Bahuns while having 16% of Nepal's total population. Despite the forceful integration by the state into the pan-Hindu social structure, the traditionally non-Hindu groups and tribes do not necessarily adhere to the customs and practices of the caste system. Contact: maya@lifeofus.net. The Chhetri are considered the largest ethnic community in Nepal, comprising 16.6% of the population according to the 2011 census. He created the Gayatri Mantra. The population of India that is considered a member of the Brahmin caste according to the article "The Joshua project" is about 60,481,000 people. The surnames are Pade, Ghimire, Bogati, Budhathoki, Gartaula, Badal, Tiwari. Khas/Kshetri or Khas/Chhetri (Nepali: ) are Turanid Ab-Original Native From of people belonging to Turkic-Mongol Mixed caste in Khas group, a Altaic ethno-linguistic group (see Altaic languages). Among those 73.8% in higher education belong to the BCN, 22.0% Janajatis and 2.9% Dalit.[21].
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