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Some women tried to self-induce abortions using objects or chemicals, which often led to infection and sometimes death. In the 2020 documentary AKA Jane Roe, the original anonymous plaintiff of Roe v. Wade, now known to be Norma McCorvey, speaks out about her 1995 decision to condemn abortion. Yet, amid this violence, a hopefulness shines through. KAREN GRAVES Through contacts made at those hearings, the committee identified about 150 families whose stories they explored for the documentary. He explained exactly what he was doing. Additional funding is provided by the Abrams Foundation; the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation; Park Foundation; the Heising-Simons Foundation; and the FRONTLINE Journalism Fund with major support from Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation, and additional support from Koo and Patricia Yuen. EMMA PILDES: They want people to feel like they could do this, too. Yet its not goodbye. How the Supreme Courts Conservative Majority Came to Be. Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation. Dorrie Barron tells us what it was like for her to get an abortion before the Janes and Roe v. Wade came along. June 8, 2022. Revisit the documentaries below to understand how America reached this moment. FRED FEJES Web Site Copyright 1995-2023 WGBH Educational Foundation. Lesanne Brunswick. As a result of the Johns Committees efforts, more than 200 gay and lesbian students and teachers were expelled or fired. DEL BARCO: Booth, who is 76 years old, has been fighting for women's reproductive rights since she was a 19-year-old college student. There has been an absolute calamity in terms of public health, human rights, and the response has been middling to poor, Ryan said. It has become almost tragically ironic that the US government uses the language of human rights to condemn state abuses against citizens of other countries, be that in Iran, or Belarus. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. We must care with compassion, and unlike in the male-dominated medical establishment, encourage collective care and knowledge. The system is tilted in favor of people who have already made it, and we need to be really serious about addressing that, he said. (Amy Davis) Sullivan, a . The groups in the letter claim that overturning the constitutional right to abortion contravenes the USs international obligations as a UN member organization. Film Program in the School of Visual Arts and Design These courageous leaders risked their personal safety and professional livesto meet secretly for six years under the guidance of Essential Partners co-founder Laura R. Chasin and mediator Susan Podziba. These Documentaries Show How We Got Here. CARL VAN NESS Students were required to read And They Were Wonderful Teachers, a book by Karen Graves, Ph.D., about the Johns Committees persecution of public school teachers. None of the participants would change their minds, but the dialogues changed their lives. After Tiller is an essential watch to understand the emotional and misunderstood elements of the late-term abortion debate. On May 3, Chief Justice John Roberts confirmed the documents authenticity, said that it did not represent a final court decision or the final position of any member on the issues in the case, and requested an investigation into the leak, which he called a singular and egregious breach of trust. Eventually, the Janes learned to perform the procedure themselves. FRONTLINE has been documenting the fight over abortion for several decades. The film details how the women of the Chicago-based group worked and helped women obtain safe and affordable abortions. With the confirmation of Justice Amy Coney Barrett days before the 2020 presidential election, conservatives secured a 6-3 majority on the Supreme Court and the chance to shape American life and policy, including abortion rights, for a generation. One Jane would drive them to a home they called the front, where another Jane would counsel them. After Tiller documents how four remaining third-trimester providers have continued carrying Tillers legacy. to meet secretly for six years under the guidance of Essential Partners co-founder Laura R. Chasin. It has repeatedly called on States parties to the CEDAW Convention to remove punitive measures for women who undergo abortion and to legalize abortion at least in cases of rape, incest, threats to the life or health of the pregnant woman and girls . DEL BARCO: Posting the phone number on bulletin boards and underground newspapers, the Janes set up a clandestine system. Screenings come with free resources, including the official ABORTION TALKS dialogue guide by Essential Partners. BOOTH: A friend of mine said that his sister was pregnant, nearly suicidal, not prepared to have a child. After Tiller is streaming on Amazon Prime. And The Janes offers a template for organized feminist action. Im just enormously happy with the outcome of the committee, Himes said. Essential Partners is a 501(c)3 organization, 2016-2023 Essential Partners |Site Credits. The Jane group evaded law enforcement until seven Janes were arrested in 1972. We knew that some would be injured. According to the media gossip platform Def Noodles, the video received more than 33,000. THE ABORTION TALKS follows the crimes, trial, and murder of John Salviand the story of six women, all of them leaders in the pro-life and pro-choice movements, who sought to ensure that it would never happen again. Rev. COMMANDER MICHAEL CALDERIN AND THE 4. This story was originally published by Idaho Reports on March 3, 2023. 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Seven of the women were arrested in a police raid with charges of abortion and conspiracy to commit abortion in 1972, just before the historic Supreme Court decision. The Supreme Court Has Overturned 'Roe v. Thirty-six years after FRONTLINE released 1983s Abortion Clinic, the documentarys producer returned to Pennsylvania to find a community more bitterly divided than ever. Connecticut Gov. Lessin said the group treated women with care and concern leading up to and during their appointments and stayed in contact with them after their procedures, in contrast to many back-alley male doctors, the worst of whom performed abortions while drunk and sometimes sexually assaulted their patients. The letter sent on Thursday was addressed to a number of UN agencies and officials, including the Working Group on Discrimination against Women and Girls; the Special Rapporteur on Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment; and the Special Rapporteur on the Right to Privacy. DEL BARCO: Then they'd move to another Jane's home, what they called the place. CHUCK WOODS The Dobbs ruling pushed the US even further out of line with its human rights obligations, including its obligation to ensure access to abortion and to eliminate structural racism and discrimination, said Annerieke Smaak Daniel, womens rights researcher at Human Rights Watch. Prior to the Roe v. Wade case, the so-called "Janes" built the underground organization and assisted an estimated 11,000 women. The complexion changed, noted Marie Leaner, one of the only Black women in the collective. Some eventually began performing abortions themselves after the older man they previously relied on, who used the code name Dr. The U.S. Supreme Court intends to overturn Roe v. Wade, according to a draft majority opinion Politico obtained and published May 2. 833. After the election of President Donald Trump in 2016,producer Daniel Arcana started developing a project about the Jane Collective, an organization his mother, Judith Arcana, was a part of in the 1960s and 70s. Emphasized again and again is the message that we cannot rely on antiquated laws propping up white-supremacist patriarchal institutions to support or care for us. Since its first season in 1983, FRONTLINE has been covering the battle over abortion at both the national and state levels. With lower costs and more scheduling availability (they could sometimes perform up to two dozen abortions a day), women of color from the South Side and West Side of Chicago quickly became their main clients. You can always mobilize to help one another, you can organize, and ultimately thats what matters most, Pildes said. Filmmakers Tia Lessin and Emma Peldes. In the film, they describe taking turns helping the women who called. The letter also includes damning examples since Roe was overturned, including the case of one patient in Wisconsin who was left to bleed at home for 10 days following a miscarriage because hospital staff feared violating the states abortion ban if they intervened to give care. That context could have strengthened the documentarys larger political message about civil disobedience as an effective solution to institutional failure. But months before her passing, Nick Sweeneys documentary examines how McCorvey overcame poverty, neglect and abuse all while being positioned as the symbol in one of Americas most contentious modern debates. They just left. So, Mike trained the Janes to perform abortions themselves. That is when such a situation arises. Booth tells her story in "The Janes." O n the day Angela Saini talks to me from her book-lined study in New York, the patriarchy is hard at work all over the world. Dialogue participant Melissa Kogut, former head of NARAL Pro-Choice Massachusetts, calls this a powerful documentary right when we need it. Frances Hogan, founder of Women Affirming Life describes it as fair, clear and intriguing, and Anne Fowler, a pro-choice Episcopal priest, writes inspiring, brilliantly told.. Orlando Film Festival 2014 Footnote 1 The chair of the Republican National Committee, Mary Louise Smith, supported abortion rights, as did First Lady Betty Ford, who declared Roe v. Wade a "great, great decision." Likewise, Vice President Nelson Rockefeller, who had taken a leading role in the fight for abortion rights in New York in the late 1960s and early 1970s . Attorney General Merrick Garland on Wednesday fielded questions from lawmakers regarding alleged anti-Catholic, anti-pro-life bias within the . The Idaho House State Affairs Committee moved forward a bill on Friday that would make it a felony crime to transport or recruit a minor for an abortion without parental consent. ANDY HUSE, ARTSERVE FT. LAUDERDALE That feminist history is the subject of The Janes, an HBO documentary set to premiere on the network and begin streaming on HBO Max at 9 p.m. New HBO documentary 'The Janes' examines pre-Roe v. Wade underground abortion network The group helped an estimated 11,000 women in Chicago get access to safe, affordable abortions in the late. Member states are obliged to protect and uphold the rights to life, health, privacy, liberty and security, along with freedoms from torture and inhumane, cruel or degrading treatment. Enlarge this image. She delayed the case for months, and charges were dropped when the Supreme Court ruled abortion was legal in 1973. The Janes meets our political moment and reinforces the message of people power and that when people organize, they can change the world. Inspired by Depression-era photographer Walker Evans whose iconic work documented rural poverty on behalf of the Interior and Agriculture departments the committee assigned itself some creative extra credit: producing a documentary movie. Charges were dropped after Roe v. Wade was decided the following year. AMY SIMPSON, UCF College of Arts & Humanities Web Team, LOU ELLEN KRAMER The abortion clinic is less than a mile from Texas, where abortion is illegal. TIA LESSIN: There's audacious women who outmaneuvered the Chicago Police and the Catholic Church and the Chicago mob to help other women in need. later, the body is removed and disposed of as medical waste. Additional funding is provided by the Abrams Foundation; the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation; Park Foundation; the Heising-Simons Foundation; and the FRONTLINE Journalism Fund with major support from Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation, and additional support from Koo and Patricia Yuen. In reality, the Jane Collective was not unique. The movie focuses on the tale of a real person, Abby Johnson, a former director of Planned Parenthood, who claims she left the organization after witnessing a 13-week abortion on an ultrasound.. Click here to find a screening in your area. You'll receive access to exclusive information and early alerts about our documentaries and investigations. SIGN UP FOR OUR FREE DAILY NEWSLETTER, FIRST TAKE. Especially now. House Bill 4006 repeals the 1931 law, which states it's illegal for any individual, mainly doctors, to assist . Interviews with former members and with women who sought their services are interwoven in the documentary with archival footage from septic abortion wards in Chicago hospitals, where women who had illegal abortions or tried to induce their own often wound up with infections and sometimes took their last breaths alone. Scott Goldberg And in addition to offering a deeply personal window into choices the women faced in unplanned pregnancies, the film examined the steadfast belief of the anti-abortion community that there should be no choice at all. ET June 8), takes you inside an underground network of women providing access to affordable, safe and illegal abortions in Chicago, in the 1960s and 1970s. FRONTLINEs latest documentary, "The Abortion Divide," paints a portrait of the complicated, personal issues surrounding abortion. The Fight For Women's Bodies Contains some upsetting scenes. We'll help you. But finding women who actually obtained abortions from the Janes was more difficult. Supreme Court Strikes Down Louisiana Abortion Law, 6 FRONTLINE Documentaries for Supreme Court-Watchers, How a Hacking Case Could Shape Protections For Abortion Clinics, As "Abortion Reversal" Laws Spread, Doctors and Scientists are Pushing Back, After Abortion Ban Attempt in Alabama, a Flood of Confusion and Phone Calls, With Planned Parenthood Out of Title X, Clinics Face A Terrible Choice, Medical Abortions Have Changed Abortion Access And They're Available on the Internet, How States Are Preparing For A Potential Roe v. Wade Challenge, What's Changed Inside and Outside Abortion Clinics Over 30 Years. They spoke all of three sentences to me the entire time. Seven Janes were arrested, along with the clientele in the apartment. Rep. Jim Himes, D-4th District, was tapped last year to lead the U.S. House Select Committee on Economic Disparity and Fairness in Growth, an issue he said is in my face every single day in his southwestern Connecticut district home to one of the nations highest concentrations of millionaires and some of its most economically distressed communities. We came together to do something at a time when it was most needed, collective member Laura Kaplan said at the documentarys conclusion. Members of the public gather outside the U.S. Supreme Court in Washington, D.C., on May 2, 2022, after a leaked draft majority opinion signaled the likely end of Roe v. Wade and nearly 50 years of abortion law. They note that the UN committee has already established that denial of abortion can cause physical and mental suffering so severe in pain and intensity as to amount to torture. Among the signatories are the Global Justice Center, Pregnancy Justice, Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch. KATHRYN PAULSON In a letter shared in advance with the Guardian and sent on Thursday by nearly 200 organizations and experts, the authors detail how, since the overturning of the federal constitutional right to abortion in June 2022, some 22 million women and girls of reproductive age live in states where abortion access is now either banned or inaccessible. The fight for contraception, abortion rights, and bodily autonomy has always been hard-fought and tense, but in the last few years, it's become a life or death battle for many. We must help everyone no one was turned away for lack of funds. Overriding nearly five decades of legal precedent, the Supreme Courthas overturnedRoe v. Wade, the landmark1973 ruling that legalized abortion in the U.S. We were done. Powerful evidence of the unimaginable Clara Germani. FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. Any exceptions allowing abortion in very narrow circumstances for example, where an abortion is necessary to save the life of the pregnant persons life, or when the pregnancy is the result of rape are practically unworkable, the signatories write. DEL BARCO: The Janes say their clients included wives and girlfriends of police officers. Copyright 2022 NPR. Mandalit del Barco, NPR News. BOISE The Idaho House State Affairs Committee passed a bill Friday making it illegal for an adult to transport a minor across state lines for an abortion, with the intent to conceal it from . Shout Gladi Gladi. The centerpiece of their message: The most dangerous place for an African American child is in the womb.. Members were able to set up a much more compassionate setting that was respectful to women, she said. NPR's Mandalit del Barco has this report. N. ADAM WATSON No women whom Jane served are known to have died from their abortions. 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When someone suggested Parker, Himes said, I was a little concerned initially that people would see it and say, What in the world is Carrie Bradshaw doing in this documentary? referring to her character in the long-running HBO series Sex and the City. But, he said, She does a wonderful job of telling her own story, and its a remarkable story.. BROWARD COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE Anybody can be a catalyst for change. Himes said he consulted friends who work in television for advice on who should narrate the piece. Roe v. Wade Appears Poised to Fall. The film tracked abortion opponents actions: lobbying state legislatures, looking to see where courts drew the line on what constituted an undue burden, then seeking to incrementally restrict abortion access within those evolving parameters. Editor's note: This review was originally published at the 2022 Sundance Film Festival. Anti-abortion protestors are getting ready to march on the Supreme . American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists 409 12th Street SW, Washington, DC 20024-2188. They say that between 1968 and 1973, they provided free or low-cost abortions to more than 11,000 women. And then it was time to do something else. Directed by Ricki Stern and Anne Sundberg, the film documents how even conservative presidents Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush supported abortion rights, which changed by 2018 when Republican. ET Wednesday, featuring the voices of more than a dozen former members of the group, informally known as Jane, who recount their experiences helping women get access to abortions when they were illegal. SPECIAL COLLECTIONS, Photo from The New York Times, July 2, 1969. BOOTH: And word spread, and someone else called. Send questions and comments to Lisa.Mills@ucf.edu. But people would be banned from using the process to change abortion laws. The Labrant family's YouTube documentary on abortion was met with immediate contempt on social media. - Ben Brotemarkle, Executive Director, Florida HistoricalSociety, - Stacy Braukman, author of Communists and Perverts under the Palms: The Johns Committee in Florida,1956-1965. FRONTLINE goes inside the fight over abortion, told through the stories of women struggling with unplanned pregnancies. Washington D.C., Jun 23, 2021 / 09:00 am. Frances X. Hogan (bottom row, right) is an accomplished legal professional who has served in leadership roles for numerous pro-life and Catholic organizations, includingWomen Affirming Life and the Pro-Life Committee of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops. The 30-minute documentary, Grit & Grace: The Fight for the American Dream, features three families facing varied economic challenges a North Carolina man grieving his parents while working to finish college, a family caring for twin sons with special needs in West Virginia and an immigrant mom in California who struggled to keep her business afloat during COVID. Pervasive sexual assault by the men conducting abortions. MARIE LERNER: We need to turn the anger, the fear, the concern we've got into protest. The documentary and supporting materials serve as a perfect springboard to have healthier, deeper, more connective conversations about abortion in your context. Marcie Bianco is a writer and editor based in California. Michael Hugo resigned as the chair of the Framingham Democratic Committee in Massachusetts on Thursday following weeks of backlash for complaining about the cost of special needs education for . Before Roe v. Wade, a secret group provided abortions. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. This fall, Himes, a former Wall Street banker, won an eighth term as Connecticuts 4th District representative in Congress. Jane was born first as a continuation of Booths referral service, and then as a counseling service. The organizing principle of the collectives work is care that all health care, fundamentally, should be based on compassionate care. Drawing on a landmark FRONTLINE film from the 1980s, the documentary. These documentaries offer context on how America reached this moment. The documentary and supporting materials serve as a perfect springboard to have healthier, deeper, more connective conversations about abortion in your context. All rights reserved. Try some deep breathing - very reassuring. Madeline McComish (top row, center), a retired chemist, is past president of Massachusetts Citizens for Life. Rep. Barbara Ehardt, R-Idaho Falls, and Rep. Kevin Andrus, R-Lava Hot Springs, presented the . In the ward at the former Cook County Hospital in Chicago, now John H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County, death was a common occurrence, according to a 2019 BuzzFeed essay written by Allan Weiland, who worked in the ward as a medical student and appears in The Janes..

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